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Dutch Research Council (NWO)

NWO Vici

Up to €1.5M over 5 years for senior researchers in the Netherlands building and consolidating an internationally-leading research group.

About the NWO Vici

NWO Vici is the top tier of the Dutch Research Council's Talent Programme (Veni, Vidi, Vici) and is widely treated as the seal of a senior research leader in the Netherlands. Funding is up to €1.5 million over five years, covering the applicant's salary and time release, PhD and postdoc positions, materials, equipment under the cap, conference travel, and a bench fee. Eligibility requires a PhD awarded no more than fifteen years before the call deadline, with extensions available for parental leave, long-term illness, military service, or full-time clinical training. The Vici is open to researchers of any nationality, but the project must be carried out at a recognised Dutch knowledge institution. Unlike the Veni and Vidi, an embedding guarantee or tenure-track appointment is not required: NWO accepts Vici applications from researchers irrespective of whether they hold a tenured position, provided the host institution accommodates the project for the full five years. NWO runs the Vici in three separate streams aligned with its scientific domains: ENW (Exact and Natural Sciences), ZonMw (Health Research and Care), and SGW (Social Sciences and Humanities). Each domain runs its own call cycle, panel structure, and review committee. Where the Veni asks "can you become independent?" and the Vidi asks "can you lead a group?", the Vici asks "can you set the agenda for a research field?", and the evaluation weights vision, originality, and track record of training successful independent scientists more heavily than at any earlier stage. Like the other Talent Programme tiers, the Vici requires a mandatory knowledge utilisation paragraph that is explicitly scored. The evaluation is two-stage: a preproposal triage based on a narrative plus CV, followed by a full proposal and interview for shortlisted applicants. The interview is famously the toughest in Dutch academic funding: candidates face a multidisciplinary panel of senior researchers who routinely re-rank applicants on pitch performance, command of the field, and the credibility of the group-building case. Success rates typically sit at 10 to 14 percent overall, the most selective of the three NWO Talent schemes, and Vici laureates are increasingly used by Dutch universities as anchors for full professorships, department chairs, and centre leadership.

Key facts

Career stage
0-15 years post-PhD
Maximum budget
€1.5M
Duration
5 years
Domains
ENW, ZonMw, SGW (run separately)
Evaluation
Two-stage (preproposal + interview)
Interview
Yes (notoriously decisive)
Success rate
10-14% across domains (most selective NWO Talent tier)

Who is eligible?

  • PhD awarded no more than 15 years before the call deadline (extensions available for parental leave, illness, military service, or full-time clinical training)
  • Project carried out at a recognised Dutch knowledge institution for the full grant period
  • Open to researchers of any nationality (no Dutch citizenship requirement)
  • No embedding guarantee or tenure-track appointment required (unlike Veni and Vidi), affiliation with the Dutch host for the project period is the only employment-side requirement
  • Track record of independent research leadership: own research line distinct from PhD or postdoc supervisor, peer-reviewed grant track record, supervision of junior researchers who have moved on to independent positions
  • Mandatory knowledge utilisation paragraph: societal relevance, public engagement, policy impact, or translational outcomes, explicitly scored
  • Cannot be combined with a personal grant of similar scope (ERC Consolidator or Advanced) held in parallel without explicit non-overlap justification

How to apply

  1. 1. Confirm domain fit and call timing

    Pick the right NWO domain (ENW, ZonMw, or SGW). Each runs a separate Vici cycle with its own deadline window, panel structure, and institutional pre-selection date. Cross-domain proposals (for example, computational health or environmental policy) need a deliberate routing decision early since domain choice is final after submission.

  2. 2. Secure host institution endorsement and senior-appointment commitment

    Your Dutch host signs an embedding statement confirming infrastructure, time release from teaching, lab or office space, and the senior-track commitment (chair, centre leadership, department anchor). For Vici the host is also expected to back the longer-horizon agenda: doctoral programme alignment, sustained PhD and postdoc slots, and the institutional resources required for an internationally-leading group. Most Dutch universities run an internal pre-selection or quality check several weeks before the NWO deadline, so start the institutional conversation 4 to 6 months out.

  3. 3. Draft the preproposal (~6-7 pages plus CV and track record)

    Stage 1 evaluation reads only the preproposal. It must convey the central question, scientific quality, originality, feasibility, the group-building plan, the training-of-independents narrative, and the knowledge utilisation case in a tight format. The Vici preproposal is the highest-leverage writing in the whole application: it determines whether you reach interview at all, and the bar is set against other senior PIs.

  4. 4. Submit via ISAAC

    NWO's submission portal (ISAAC) closes at the published deadline minute, with no extensions. Upload the preproposal, CV, declarations, host letter, training-track evidence, and any required annexes before the cutoff.

  5. 5. Preproposal panel review and rebuttal

    External referees produce written assessments; the applicant gets a chance to respond in writing (rebuttal) before the committee ranks proposals and selects the interview shortlist. At Vici level the rebuttal is often decisive: senior reviewers routinely test whether the applicant can engage substantively with critique rather than deflect it.

  6. 6. Interview with the domain committee

    Shortlisted candidates are invited to a 30 to 45 minute interview at NWO in The Hague (or remote when scheduled): short pitch followed by Q&A from a multidisciplinary senior panel. Pitch performance routinely reshapes the final ranking; in the Vici specifically, command of the field, the credibility of the group-building case, and the ability to defend the agenda against substantive challenge are read as proxies for future field-leadership capability.

How proposals are evaluated

  • Scientific quality, originality, and innovativeness of the proposed research agenda (not a single project)
  • Applicant's track record of independent research leadership: own research line, sustained funding, recognised contribution to the field
  • Quality of the research vision and the case for the next 5 years as a coherent field-defining agenda
  • Training record: PhDs and postdocs supervised who have moved on to independent positions
  • Knowledge utilisation: clarity and credibility of the societal relevance case
  • Feasibility of the work plan, group structure, and resource justification within the 5-year window
  • Interview performance: clarity of pitch, command of the field, response to substantive panel challenge, credibility as a future field leader

Success rate by panel

ENW (Exact and Natural Sciences)
~11-14%
ZonMw (Health Research and Care)
~10-13%
SGW (Social Sciences and Humanities)
~9-12%

What sets winning proposals apart

  • Lead the preproposal with the field-defining agenda, not a single research line. Vici panels reward "here is the agenda my group will set for this subfield over the next decade" framing over a tightly scoped 5-year line.
  • Make the training-of-independents case explicit. Name former PhDs and postdocs who have moved into independent positions (tenure-track, faculty, group leader). Vague "mentoring strong" claims score worse than a concrete roster of trained scientists.
  • Treat the knowledge utilisation paragraph as a real argument. Name the audience (a clinical body, a policy body, a public, an industry), the artefact (guideline, dataset, course, tool, standard), and the route to that audience.
  • Plan the group structure explicitly. The Vici committee wants to see a credible doctoral and postdoctoral cohort, mentoring approach, time allocation, and institutional commitment, not just a budget table.
  • Use the rebuttal stage. Address each external review point on its own merits with evidence; senior panels at Vici level score deflection harder than at Veni or Vidi.
  • Practise the interview pitch out loud at least 15 times in front of senior generalists. The Vici panel is famously decisive on pitch performance and substantive Q&A. Vidi-style pitches (cautious, single-line) read as underambitious for Vici; the strongest pitches lead with a field-shaping question and a clear next-5-years claim.

Common reasons proposals are rejected

  • ×Research described as a single line rather than a field-defining agenda
  • ×Track record reads as continuation of Vidi-era work rather than independent leadership at senior level
  • ×Training-of-independents case absent or token (no named former PhDs/postdocs in independent positions)
  • ×Knowledge utilisation section reads as boilerplate (vague "public engagement", no named audience, no concrete artefact)
  • ×Interview pitch is cautious, scoped, and feasibility-heavy, so the panel reads "strong Vidi" instead of "future field leader"
  • ×Group structure absent, under-budgeted, or inconsistent with the agenda (small team for a big claim, or no time allocation for the applicant)

Open calls right now

  • Plant movements: navigating the light environment

    Sanne E A Matton · Wageningen University & Research · NL · 2026

  • Maternal childhood maltreatment and children's psychopathology across childhood: Exploring the role of maternal early caregiving quality in a low-risk sample

    Lisa Loheide-Niesmann · Radboud University Nijmegen · NL · 2026

  • An Evidence Accumulation Model Analysis of Prior Probability and Spatial Attention Biases

    Ettore Cerracchio · University of Amsterdam · NL · 2026

  • The association of psychosocial work quality with changes in the mental health of young adults starting career work

    M. van der Veen · 2026

  • Postdivorce family complexity and child problems

    Weverthon Barbosa Machado · 2026

  • Accumulation and sensitive period effects for childhood abuse and financial hardship on depressive symptoms in late adolescence

    Erin C. Dunn · Broad Institute · US · 2026

Data from OpenAlex and CORDIS. Request a correction.

Frequently asked questions

+When is the NWO Vici deadline?

NWO Vici has separate calls per domain (ENW, ZonMw, SGW) with deadlines spread through the year. Each domain publishes its own call schedule on nwo.nl. Check our live deadlines table or the domain page for the current cycle and the institutional pre-selection date that applies to your host.

+Do I need to have held a Veni or Vidi before applying for Vici?

No. Veni and Vidi are not prerequisites. Many Vici winners have never held a Veni, coming in via ERC grants, NWO Open Competition, or other research support. What matters is your track record of independent research leadership, regardless of funding source.

+How selective is the Vici compared to the Vidi?

Vici success rates typically sit at 10 to 14 percent across domains, versus roughly 13 to 16 percent for Vidi. The bar for "field-defining agenda plus proven group leadership plus training-of-independents" is significantly higher than for Vidi, and the interview is correspondingly tougher.

+What is the Vici interview like?

A 30 to 45 minute interview with a multidisciplinary senior panel: short pitch followed by substantive Q&A on the field, the agenda, the group plan, and the training record. The panel routinely re-ranks applicants on pitch performance and the ability to defend the agenda against challenge. Preparation with Dutch colleagues who have served on or sat in front of an NWO panel is essential, not optional.

+How important is the training-of-independents case?

Very important. Vici evaluators weight evidence that the applicant has supervised PhDs or postdocs who have moved into independent positions (tenure-track, faculty, group leader). A clear, named roster of former trainees in independent posts scores much higher than generic "mentoring excellence" claims.

+Can I hold a Vici and an ERC Consolidator or Advanced Grant at the same time?

Not without an explicit non-overlap justification. NWO and the ERC actively check for overlap and will require the applicant to choose, restructure budgets, or split the scientific scope. In practice many applicants who win both negotiate a phased start or restructure one of the awards; very few hold the full envelopes in parallel.

+How much of the budget should go to group personnel?

There is no fixed split, but Vici proposals that allocate most of the budget to a credible group (typically 3 to 5 PhD or postdoc lines, plus the applicant's salary coverage and a bench fee) signal field-leadership intent more clearly than proposals dominated by equipment or consumables. Justify every line against the agenda, not against your previous Vidi or ERC setup.

+What if I want to move institutions before or during the Vici?

You can apply for Vici at any Dutch institution where you will be affiliated for the grant period. Many applicants use Vici funding to move institutions, anchor a chair appointment, or negotiate a centre leadership role. The host endorsement letter and the senior-track commitment matter more than your current address.

+How does the knowledge utilisation section work in practice?

You must describe how the research will create societal impact: public engagement, policy work, clinical translation, educational outputs, or industrial collaboration. NWO panels score the section against a clear, named audience, a concrete artefact, and a credible route to that audience. Generic "we will publish" or "we will tweet" answers consistently score in the bottom band at Vici level.

+What language is the Vici proposal and interview in?

The proposal is written in English. The interview is also conducted in English by default, with the panel comprising senior scientists from across the domain. Dutch is occasionally used in clarification questions but is never required for non-Dutch applicants.

+How many times can I apply for a Vici?

There is no formal cap on attempts, but each domain has cycle rules about resubmission after rejection (typically allowing a follow-up in the next or subsequent cycle, sometimes with a one-cycle cool-off). Check the current domain call text for the resubmission window that applies to you.

+How does Vici compare with the ERC Advanced Grant?

Vici (€1.5M/5yr, Dutch host, NWO domain panel) and the ERC Advanced (up to €2.5M/5yr, European host, ERC panel) overlap in career stage but reward different things. ERC Advanced rewards a track record of internationally-leading contributions in a discipline; Vici rewards the same but weights the case for the Dutch system, the training-of-independents narrative, and the knowledge utilisation case explicitly. Many strong applicants apply to both in different years.

Looking for proposal-writing advice?

Read the Dutch Research Council (NWO) writing guide →

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